Frederike Monsees, Casimir Misiewicz, Mert Dalkilic, DiddoDiddens, and Andreas Heuer
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics - Published 11 December 2024
The study by researchers at PowerCo SE in Germany, University of Uppsala in Sweden, and Helmholz Institute Münster in Germany explores the use of tantalum (Ta) doping to improve the performance and stability of LiNi0.80Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC811) cathode materials for high-energy batteries in electric vehicles. Ni-rich cathodes offer high capacity but degrade quickly at higher voltages. By combining theoretical (DFT and cluster expansion models) and experimental (cycling and gas measurements) methods, the researchers found that Ta doping enhances oxygen binding and reduces the formation of oxygen vacancies. This leads to less cracking and better longevity and safety for the cathodes.
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